Upasi Tea Research Foundation
  DIRECTOR
UPASI TRF
  Valparai - 642 127,
Coimbatore Dist, India
: (04253)235301,
    235303,235229(D)
: (04253) 235302
upasitri@satyammail.com
       director@upasitearesearch.org
History Objectives Organisation Chart Research Activities TRI & Regional Centres About Tea Vermiculture Achievements Conferences & Seminars
  Home
 
 
MECHANIZATION Cultural operations such as pitting, pruning and harvesting are now being mechanized.
We recommend the use of machines for increasing the productivity of the workers. The STIHL BT 120 C earth auger can increase the productivity of the worker nearly three times when compared to manual method. Pruning machines with spinning disc's are nearly four times more efficient than the manual method.




PLANTING should be carried out in June in the areas receiving south-west monsoon and during August in the north east monsoon zones. About 13,000 plants are planted in one hectare following double hedge system of planting (spacing: 135 X 75 X 75 cm). Soil and water conservation measures must be adopted while new planting is taken up.
TRAINING OF YOUNG TEA Three to four months after planting, the apical dominance is arrested by cutting off the leader stem. This operation, called centering, promotes the axillary bud's growth and lateral branches are formed. For further lateral branch formation, good spread and establishment of plucking surface the growing branches are trained by two stage tipping. First tipping is carried out at 35 cm followed by second tipping at 50 cm.

Formative pruning (Branch formation pruning) is carried out at the end of five years after planting. The recommended pruning height for formative pruning is around 45 cm. At the time of formative pruning less than pencil size thick branches are removed.
   
Personnel
News
Feedback
Publications
UPASI Service
Monthly Data
Weather
Tea Production
   
 
Tea Board TRA IHBT DTRC
Website sponsored by DSIR Copyright © 2006 UPASI TRF   Site Design - ANGLER Technologies  
Upasi Tea Research Foundation